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Industrial Strategy
Botswana has realised
the need to diversify the economy away from the mineral sector
and, as a result, has embarked on various policies to encourage
investment in manufacturing and allied industries. The industrial
strategy is geared towards export-oriented manufacture, although
there is plenty of room to invest in the import-substitution
sector. For tax purposes, government makes no distinction
between production for the local market and for export. The
corporate tax for manufacturing enterprises is a uniform 15%,
the lowest in Southern Africa, and 25% for other sectors.
The introduction of new production techniques and transfer
of technology are important considerations, while manufactured
products can be based on both imported raw materials for further
transformation, or on raw materials available locally.
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